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Orcia Doc Link to product report The controlled denomination of origin Orcia includes the great quality and pleasing wines produced in thirteen municipalities of the province of Siena, located on the hills surrounding the course of the Orcia river. Under this denomination, white and red wines also in the New and Vin santo types can be produced with the characteristic grapes of the area, in particular Sangiovese and Tuscan Trebbiano. How it is consumed White Orcia is perfect with delicate dishes such as marzolino, panzanella, rice soup, acquacotta and minestrone. Its recommended serving is in wide goblets at 8-10°C. Red Orcia instead should be enjoyed with meat and vegetable-based dishes such as chicken, tripe, Colonnata lard, lentil soup and beans and served in bordeaux wineglasses at 16-18 °C. The Vin santo type is ideal at the end of the meal with the traditional Tuscan deserts and dry pastries such as Prato biscuits, brigidini, buccellato, chestnut cake and ricciarelli. It should be served in small glasses at 10-12°C. How it is conserved The rules for the correct conservation of these wines prescribe storing of the bottles horizontally on wooden shelves and in the dark, at a constant temperature of 10-15°C. Humidity must be of 70-75%, to prevent the corks from drying. How it is produced In the production processes of Red Orcia, fermentation of the must is with the marc, that during this phase releases part of the substances contained in it, such as anthocyan and tannin. The phases that follow are the drawing from the vats, which allows the separation of the marc from the must, decanting, refinement and ageing. At the end of this period the wine is bottled.
In the production of White Orcia the juice is immediately extracted from the fruit, so that fermentation only involves the liquid part and not the peel. To achieve this end pressing is not always carried out to avoid further deterioration in the prime material and is frequently of the whole grape that serves, in substance, to separate the must from the peel and the other solid parts, reducing laceration of the peel to a minimum. After pressing the must is filtered, the particles in suspension removed, sulphur dioxide added and the must is fermented at no more than 20°C. Finally the wine is drawn from the vats and decanted to clear it. After decanting the product is ready for bottling.
In the production of Vin santo Orcia grapes naturally dried and turned into must between 31 December of the year of harvest and 31 March of the following year are used. The rest of the process is similar to that of other passito wines: the dry stalks are removed, as they would otherwise absorb considerable quantities of alcohol and leave a bad taste behind. The next process is that of soft pressing. Fermentation follows the production of the must and stops naturally upon reaching a high alcoholic content. The wine so obtained is then stabilised, refined and bottled. Product report
| Categories | This controlled denomination of origin is available in the White, Red, New and Vin santo types |
| Description | White Orcia is obtained from Tuscan Trebbiano grapes (minimum 50%) and eventually other local non-aromatic grapes (maximum 50%). Red Orcia is obtained from Sangiovese grapes (minimum 60%) with the eventual addition of other local non-aromatic grapes (maximum 40%, with a percentage of white grapes not to exceed 10%). Finally Orcia Vin santo is obtained from Tuscan Trebbiano and/or long white Malvasia grapes (minimum 50%) to which other local white grapes can be added in a percentage not exceeding 50% |
| Characteristics | White Orcia presents a straw yellow colour frequently with green reflexes, a fine a fruity fragrance and a dry and harmonious flavour. The minimum alcoholic content is 11°. Red Orcia presents a red colour tending towards garnet if aged, a winey and fruity fragrance and a savoury and harmonious flavour. The minimum alcoholic content is 12°. Finally Orcia Vin santo presents a colour that varies from straw to golden yellow to intense amber. The fragrance is intense, ethereal, with a characteristic aroma and the flavour is harmonious, soft and full-bodied. The minimum alcoholic content is 16° |
| Production zone | The area of production falls within the province of Siena and includes the quality-orientated lands of the municipalities of Castiglione d'Orcia, Pienza, Radicofani, S. Giovanni d'Asso, San Quirico d'Orcia, Buonconvento, Trequanda and part of the territories of the municipalities of Abbadia San Salvatore, Chianciano, Montalcino, Sarteano, San Casciano Bagni and Torrita di Siena |
| Present on market | All year round |
| Normative references | The controlled denomination of origin Orcia was recognised by Ministerial Decree dated 14.02.2000 published in the Official Gazette of 02.03.2000 |
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